The destroy
action method of the BookController
invokes the
Book.destroy
method by providing the ISBN of the Book
object to be
deleted:
public class BookController { ... public String destroy( String isbn) { try { Book.destroy( em, ut, isbn); } catch ( Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return "delete"; } ... }
The Book.destroy
method first retrieves the Book
object to be
deleted, and then invokes the entity manager's remove
method on
it:
public class Book {
...
public static void destroy( EntityManager em, UserTransaction ut, String isbn)
throws Exception, HeuristicRollbackException, RollbackException {
ut.begin();
Book book = em.find( Book.class, isbn);
em.remove( book);
ut.commit();
}
...
}
The view for the Delete action provides a selection list
for selecting the book to be deleted. A "Delete" button allows performing the deletion of the
selected book. The code of the view in WebContent/views/books/delete.xhtml
is as
follows:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:ui="..." xmlns:h="..." xmlns:f="..."> <ui:composition template="/WEB-INF/templates/page.xhtml"> <ui:define name="main"> <h:form id="deleteBookForm"> <h:panelGrid columns="2"> <h:outputText value="Select book: " /> <h:selectOneMenu value="#{book.isbn}"> <f:selectItems value="#{bookCtrl.books}" var="b" itemValue="#{b.isbn}" itemLabel="#{b.title}" /> </h:selectOneMenu> </h:panelGrid> <h:commandButton value="Delete" action="#{bookCtrl.destroy( book.isbn)}"/> </h:form> <h:button value="Main menu" outcome="index" /> </ui:define> </ui:composition> </html>
As in the Update use case, a h:selectOneMenu
element is used to create and populate a selection list containing all the books to choose from.
Clicking on the "Delete" command button results in invoking the destroy
action
method of the controller with the isbn
value of the selected book, thus resulting in
the deletion of the Book
object from the database.